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Launching a career in UX design can be challenging, especially when you consider the steep learning curve and whether or not you have a development and design background. If you don’t have a design background, then you may be wondering about what the field requires and how to build a career as a UX designer. What skills do you need to get started? How can you get better at UX design?
You’ll find the answer to these questions, along with a lot of other useful information about UX design, in the guide below.
Table of Contents
Is UX Design Hard to Learn?
Embarking on the journey to learn UX design may seem daunting at first, but it’s not inherently difficult with the right approach and resources. This field demands a blend of creative thinking, technical skills, and a deep understanding of user behavior, which can be mastered through practice and continuous learning.
Whether you have a background in design or are starting from scratch, the path to becoming proficient in UX design is paved with dedication and the willingness to immerse oneself in new concepts and tools. So, while it challenges your abilities, it also equips you with the skills necessary to make impactful, user-centered design decisions.


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What Makes UX Design Hard To Learn?
It can be challenging to learn UX design for several reasons, including:
- Degree of difficulty. The skills needed to become a successful UX designer are fairly advanced, even for people who have a bachelor’s or master’s degree in design-related subjects. In addition to design expertise, you should be well-versed in research and data collection, storytelling, and presentation skills.
- Changing careers. The requirements of UX design may be very different from what you do in your current profession. If your current job is far from design-related, this shift could prove challenging. However, dedication to learning and taking a few courses should make the process easier.
- It can be challenging to find resources. Although there are plenty of UX design-related resources available online, aspiring learners find it challenging to find and access the tools and resources they need. New trends and updates in tools and software are constant and it’s difficult for beginners to find a definitive answer on what they should be using. Not to mention, not all online content is created equal and it takes time and knowledge to get a feel for what’s trustworthy. That leads to many people seeing UX design as a difficult field.
How Long Does It Take To Learn UX Design?
Becoming a UX designer isn’t necessarily a long process. It usually takes two to four years to become a UX designer, even without a bachelor’s or master’s degree. You can take an introductory design course and then hone your skills through a UX/UI design certification course.
If you have formal education in the design or development fields, you can learn the fundamental aspects of UX design in a shorter time, such as a year or a few months.
This can be enough to land you an entry-level position where you’ll continue to study, learn from your surroundings, and develop your skills. Being a constant learner is essential to staying valuable and relevant within the field.
How To Get Started With UX Design
If you already have a bachelor’s or master’s degree in design and development, you can go ahead and take an advanced course or certification to polish your skills and improve your resume. But if you’re a beginner, here’s what you need to do to get started.
How To Get Better at UX Design
Here are some ways to improve your UX design skills to remain competitive and ensure job progress.
Find a Mentor
A mentor can help you improve your user interface design skills and provide you with valuable feedback. They can help you get better at creating effective user experience designs people would love to use.
Remember that learning from a mentor doesn’t end when you finish your course or UX design bootcamp. It’s an ongoing process because even the best designers will continue to learn over time.
Build a Portfolio
Your portfolio represents who you are as a UX designer. Before you begin applying for jobs, build a portfolio that showcases the best work you’ve done and the breadth of projects you’re capable of tackling. You can create a portfolio website with free web hosting services like WordPress or Squarespace if needed, but a professional-grade portfolio is always worth the investment. The way you present your portfolio as a designer will impact how viewers respond to it, and a paid tool with no advertisements or design limitations will do a much better job of allowing your work to shine.
Stay Up-to-Date With New Tools
Make sure you’re knowledgeable about new UX design trends and tools, along with their usage. With new tools released frequently, you must be up-to-date on the latest trends to create better designs and improve user experience.
Find a Specialty
Are you more inclined towards UX research, or would you prefer working as a UX writer? After taking a course and building your foundation, you can decide which specialty you’re interested in. Some options include:
- UX researcher
- UX developer
- UX writer
- Information architect
- Usability analyst
Focus on Your Soft Skills
Besides your core UX design skills, it’s also important to hone soft skills like communication, problem-solving, and critical thinking. UX design is a team effort, and you’ll need to communicate effectively with other designers, clients, and stakeholders to get your work done.
Problem-solving skills are essential as they allow you to develop solutions for various problems that may arise during the design process. Critical thinking will help you evaluate designs critically and create better solutions.
Get To Know Other Design Students
Megan Bogenschutz
Digital UX Designer at Kroger Technology & Digital
Yipeng Wang
UX Researcher at Google
Heidi Sanders
Sr. Digital Designer at Kendo Brands
What Are the Requirements To Get Into UX Design?
The basic requirements to get into UX design include:
- A strong understanding of design principles—such as balance, typography, colors, and contrast—clearly demonstrated in a professional portfolio.
- Knowledge of UX design tools such as Figma, Sketch, Invision, Balsamiq, etc.
- Knowledge of common software such as Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator.
- Experience in user research, including quantitative and qualitative data collection.
- Understanding of brand design, including brand palettes, style guides, and logos.
- Knowledge of wireframing and prototyping.
It used to be the case that hiring managers asked for a degree in graphic design, human-computer interaction, or a related field. But now, it’s very common to see successful UX designers who don’t have a degree in the subject. It’s more important to have the required skills and demonstrate your dedication to UX design, all of which you can learn from a bootcamp.
Differences Between UX Design, UI Design, and UX Research
To navigate the fields of user experience, it’s crucial to distinguish between UX Design, UI Design, and UX Research. Each discipline plays a unique role in the creation of digital products, focusing on different aspects of user interaction and design. Below is a comparative overview designed to clarify the primary focuses, key responsibilities, and tools used by professionals in these areas.
FAQs
Is UX Design a Good Career?
UX design is a great career option, as it offers stable growth projections. The demand for UX designers is surging and will only increase in the future as more users rely on digital products to complete tasks every day. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the jobs for UX designers are estimated to grow by 8%.
How long does it take to learn UX design?
The time it takes to learn UX design can vary based on your background and commitment. Generally, it takes anywhere from a few months to two years to acquire the necessary skills to become a proficient UX designer. Beginners might start with basic online courses and gradually move to more advanced studies, such as bootcamps or certifications. Continuous learning and practical experience are key to advancing in this field.
Can you transition into UX design with no prior design experience?
Yes, transitioning into UX design without a design background is entirely possible. Many successful UX designers have come from non-design disciplines. Start by learning the fundamental principles of design and user experience through online courses and resources. Engage in practical exercises like redesigning existing products or taking on small freelance projects. Networking with other designers and participating in design communities can also provide invaluable insights and opportunities.
Does UX Design Pay Well?
UX design is a high-confidence job, and designers earn $115,743 per year on average in the United States. Even the UX designers on the lower end of the job scale can make up to $81k per year.
A survey showed that 84% of product designers got a salary raise in the last year or two. Professionals also expect a 20% salary hike in the coming years.
Since you’re here
If you want to work in design, you can. It’s that simple. With our UX Bootcamp, we’ll help you launch your design career in 9 months or less. Browse our free UX salary guide to see what you could be making